Plantagenet, Eleanor of Lancaster

Female 1318 - 1372  (53 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Plantagenet, Eleanor of Lancaster was born on 11 Sep 1318 in Grismond or Grosmont Castle (destroyed), Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales (daughter of Plantagenet, Henry and de Chaworth, Maud); died on 19 Jan 1372 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried after 19 Jan 1872 in Lewes Priory (Historical), Lewes, Sussex, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Countess
    • Appointments / Titles: Countess of Arundel
    • Appointments / Titles: Dowager Baroness Beaumont
    • Appointments / Titles: Lady Beaumont
    • FSID: LWFP-YLP
    • Occupation: A lady-in-waiting to Queen Philippa

    Notes:

    From Wikipedia

    Eleanor of Lancaster, Countess of Arundel (sometimes called Eleanor Plantagenet; 11 September 1318 – 11 January 1372) was the fifth daughter of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster and Maud Chaworth.

    Eleanor married first on 6 November 1330 John de Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont (d. 1342), son of Henry Beaumont, 4th Earl of Buchan, 1st Baron Beaumont (c.1288-1340) by his wife Alice Comyn (1289-3 July 1349). He died in a tournament on 14 April 1342. They had one son, born to Eleanor in Ghent whilst serving as lady-in-waiting to Queen Philippa of Hainault:

    Henry Beaumont, 3rd Baron Beaumont, (4 April 1340 – 25 July 1369), the first husband of Lady Margaret de Vere (d. 15 June 1398), the daughter of John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford by his wife Maud de Badlesmere. Henry and Margaret had one son, John Beaumont, 4th Baron Beaumont KG (1361-1396).

    On 5 February 1344 at Ditton Church, Stoke Poges, Buckinghamshire, she married Richard FitzAlan, 10th Earl of Arundel.

    His previous marriage, to Isabel le Despenser, had taken place when they were children. It was annulled by Papal mandate as she, since her father's attainder and execution, had ceased to be of any importance to him. Pope Clement VI obligingly annulled the marriage, bastardized the issue, and provided a dispensation for his second marriage to the woman with whom he had been living in adultery (the dispensation, dated 4 March 1344/1345, was required because his first and second wives were first cousins).

    The children of Eleanor's second marriage were:

    Richard (1346–1397), who succeeded as Earl of Arundel
    John Fitzalan (bef 1349 - 1379)
    Thomas Arundel, Archbishop of Canterbury (c. 1353 - 19 February 1413)
    Lady Joan FitzAlan (1347/1348 - 7 April 1419), married Humphrey de Bohun, 7th Earl of Hereford
    Lady Alice FitzAlan (1350 - 17 March 1416), married Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent (Thomas Holand)
    Lady Mary FitzAlan (died 29 August 1396), married John Le Strange, 4th Lord Strange of Blackmere, by whom she had issue
    Lady Eleanor FitzAlan (1356 - before 1366)

    Eleanor died at Arundel and was buried at Lewes Priory in Lewes, Sussex, England. Her husband survived her by four years, and was buried beside her; in his will Richard requests to be buried "near to the tomb of Eleanor de Lancaster, my wife; and I deSire that my tomb be no higher than hers, that no men at arms, horses, hearse, or other pomp, be used at my funeral, but only five torches...as was about the corpse of my wife, be allowed."

    The memorial effigies attributed to Eleanor and her husband Richard Fitzalan, 10th Earl of Arundel in Chichester Cathedral are the subject of the Philip Larkin poem "An Arundel Tomb."

    Eleanor married FitzAlan, Lord Richard on 5 Feb 1344 in Lancashire, England. Richard (son of FitzAlan, Lord Edmund and Plantagenet, Alice de Warenne) was born on 13 Feb 1306 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, Sussex, England; was christened in 1307 in Wales; died on 24 Jan 1376 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried after 24 Jan 1376 in Austin Friars, London, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. FitzAlan, Lord Richard IV was born on 2 Apr 1346 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, Sussex, England; died on 21 Sep 1397 in London, London, England; was buried after 21 Sep 1397 in Austin Friars, London, England.

    Eleanor married Buchan, John on 6 Nov 1330 in Grismond or Grosmont Castle (destroyed), Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales. John was born in 1316 in Bortant, Lincolnshire, England; died on 14 Apr 1342 in Folkingham, Lincolnshire, England; was buried on 25 May 1342 in Lewes Priory (Historical), Lewes, Sussex, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Plantagenet, Henry was born in 1281 in Grismond or Grosmont Castle (destroyed), Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales (son of Plantagenet, Edmund); died on 30 Sep 1345 in Monastery of Cannons (Historic), Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried after 30 Sep 1345 in Monastery of Cannons (Historic), Leicester, Leicestershire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Burial: Newark Abbey, Leicester, Leicestershire, England
    • Alternate Burial: Newark Abbey, Leicester, Leicestershire, England
    • Appointments / Titles: 3rd Earl of Lancaster
    • Appointments / Titles: Earl of Leicester and Essex
    • Death: 22 Sep 1345, Monastery of Cannons (Historic), Leicester, Leicestershire, England
    • Death: 30 Sep 1345, Monastery of Cannons (Historic), Leicester, Leicestershire, England

    Notes:

    From Life Sketch

    Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 – 22 September 1345) was an English nobleman, one of the principals behind the deposition of Edward II of England.

    He was the younger son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester, who was a son of King Henry III by his wife Eleanor of Provence. Henry's mother was Blanche of Artois, Queen Dowager of Navarre.

    Henry's elder brother Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, succeeded their father in 1296, but Henry was summoned to Parliament on 6 February 1298/99 by writ directed to Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis ("Henry of Lancaster, nephew of the king", Edward I), by which he is held to have become Baron Lancaster. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock in July 1300.

    Petition for succession and inheritance
    After a period of longstanding opposition to King Edward II and his advisors, including joining two open rebellions, Henry's brother Thomas was convicted of treason, executed and had his lands and titles forfeited in 1322. Henry did not participate in his brother's rebellions; he later petitioned for his brother's lands and titles, and on 29 March 1324 he was invested as Earl of Leicester. A few years later, shortly after his accession in 1327, the young Edward III of England returned the earldom of Lancaster to him, along with other lordships such as that of Bowland.

    Revenge
    On the Queen's return to England in September 1326 with Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, Henry joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the king's cause and overturned the power of Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester, and his namesake son Hugh the younger Despenser.

    He was sent in pursuit and captured the king at Neath in South Wales. He was appointed to take charge of the king and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth Castle.

    Full restoration and reward
    Henry was appointed "chief advisor" for the new king Edward III of England, and was also appointed captain-general of all the king's forces in the Scottish Marches. He was appointed High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1327. He also helped the young king to put an end to Mortimer's regency and tyranny, also had him declared a traitor and executed in 1330.

    Loss of sight
    In about the year 1330, he became blind.

    Henry married de Chaworth, Maud before 2 Mar 1297. Maud (daughter of de Chaworth, Patrick V and de Beauchamp, Isabella) was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly Castle, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 3 Dec 1322 in Mottisfont Priory, Mottisfont, Hampshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  de Chaworth, Maud was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly Castle, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales (daughter of de Chaworth, Patrick V and de Beauchamp, Isabella); died on 3 Dec 1322 in Mottisfont Priory, Mottisfont, Hampshire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Countess
    • Appointments / Titles: Countess of Lancaster
    • FSID: GKYX-JVS

    Notes:

    Maud de Chaworth (2 February 1282 – 3 December 1322) was an English noblewoman and wealthy heiress. She was the only child of Patrick de Chaworth. Sometime before 2 March 1297, she married Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, by whom she had seven children.

    Early life
    Maud was the daughter of Sir Patrick de Chaworth, Baron of Kidwelly, in Carmarthenshire, South Wales, and Isabella de Beauchamp. Her maternal grandfather was William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick. Her father died on 7 July 1283; he was thought to be 30 years old. His paternal line was from the Castle of Chaources, now Sourches, in the Commune of St. Symphorien, near Le Mans in the County of Maine at the time of the Angevin Empire.[1] Three years later, in 1286, Isabella de Beauchamp married Hugh Despenser the Elder and had two sons and four daughters by him. This made Maud the half-sister of Hugh the younger Despenser. Her mother died in 1306.

    Maud was only a year old when her father died, and his death left her a wealthy heiress. However, because she was an infant, she became a ward of Eleanor of Castile, wife of Edward I.

    After Queen Eleanor's death in 1290, the King granted the right to arrange Maud's marriage to his brother Edmund Crouchback, Earl of Lancaster on 30 December 1292. Edmund arranged the marriage between Maud and one of his sons, Henry,[2] by Blanche of Artois, niece of Louis IX of France and Dowager Queen of Navarre by her fist marriage

    Marriage and issue
    Henry and Maud were married sometime before 2 March 1297. Henry was a little older, having probably been born in 1280 or 1281. Maud brought her father's property to the marriage, including land in Hampshire, Glamorgan, Wiltshire, and Carmarthenshire. Maud is often described as the "Countess of Leicester" or "Countess of Lancaster", but she never bore the titles as she died in 1322, before her husband received them.

    Maud and Henry had seven children:

    Blanche (c. 1302/1305–1380), Baroness Wake of Liddell
    Henry of Grosmont (c. 1310–1361), Duke of Lancaster, one of the great English magnates of the 14th century
    Maud (c. 1310 – 5 May 1377), Countess of Ulster
    Joan (c. 1312–1345), married John de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray
    Isabel of Lancaster, Prioress of Amesbury (c. 1317 – post-1347), prioress of Amesbury Priory
    Eleanor (1318–1372), married John de Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont (died 1342), secondly Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
    Mary (c. 1320–1362), married Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy

    Children:
    1. 1. Plantagenet, Eleanor of Lancaster was born on 11 Sep 1318 in Grismond or Grosmont Castle (destroyed), Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 19 Jan 1372 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, Sussex, England; was buried after 19 Jan 1872 in Lewes Priory (Historical), Lewes, Sussex, England.
    2. Plantagenet, Lady Joan of Lancaster was born in 1312 in Grismond or Grosmont Castle (destroyed), Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 15 Jul 1349 in Byland Abbey, Yorkshire, England; was buried after 15 Jul 1349 in Byland Abbey, Yorkshire, England.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Plantagenet, Edmund was born on 23 Jan 1245 in London, London, England; was christened between 23 Jan and 7 Feb 1245 in London, London, England; died on 12 Jun 1296 in Bayonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Aquitaine, France; was buried on 5 Nov 1307 in Minoresses Convent (Historical), Aldgate, Middlesex, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Count of Champagne
    • Appointments / Titles: King of Sicily
    • Appointments / Titles: Prince of England
    • Nickname: Crounchback
    • Military: 1264
    • Appointments / Titles: 1 Nov 1264; Earl of Leicester
    • Appointments / Titles: 23 Oct 1265; Earl of Lancaster
    • Appointments / Titles: 2 Nov 1265; High Steward of England
    • Military: 1272
    • Military: 1282
    • Appointments / Titles: 1287; Regent of England while Edward II was abroad
    • Alternate Burial: 22 Jun 1296, Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London, England

    Children:
    1. 2. Plantagenet, Henry was born in 1281 in Grismond or Grosmont Castle (destroyed), Grosmont, Monmouthshire, Wales; died on 30 Sep 1345 in Monastery of Cannons (Historic), Leicester, Leicestershire, England; was buried after 30 Sep 1345 in Monastery of Cannons (Historic), Leicester, Leicestershire, England.

  2. 6.  de Chaworth, Patrick V was born on 1 Apr 1250 in Kempsford, Gloucestershire, England (son of de Chaworth, Patrick IV and de London, Hawise); died on 7 Jul 1283 in Kidwelly Castle, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Affiliation: Knights Templar
    • Appointments / Titles: Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; Lord
    • Appointments / Titles: Orgmore-by-Sea, Glamorgan, Wales; Lord
    • FSID: GKYN-DHK

    Patrick married de Beauchamp, Isabella before 1281. Isabella (daughter of de Beauchamp, Sir William and FitzJohn, Matilda) was born in Apr 1262 in Warwick Castle, Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 30 May 1306 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; was buried after 30 May 1306 in Saint Mary the Virgin Church, Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  3. 7.  de Beauchamp, Isabella was born in Apr 1262 in Warwick Castle, Warwick, Warwickshire, England (daughter of de Beauchamp, Sir William and FitzJohn, Matilda); died on 30 May 1306 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; was buried after 30 May 1306 in Saint Mary the Virgin Church, Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: LB6W-M1K
    • Appointments / Titles: 1280, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; Lady Kidwelly
    • Appointments / Titles: 1295; Baroness Despenser

    Notes:

    Isabella de Beauchamp, Lady Kidwelly, Baroness Despenser (c. 1263 – before 30 May 1306), was an English noblewoman and wealthy heiress.

    Family
    Lady Isabella, or Isabel de Beauchamp,[1] was born in about 1263 in Warwickshire, England. She was the only daughter of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick and Matilda FitzJohn[1] who married sometime between 1261 and 1268; two sisters who were nuns at Shouldham are mentioned in her father's will. She had a brother, Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick who married Alice de Toeni, by whom he had seven children. Her paternal grandparents were William (III) de Beauchamp of Elmley Castle and Isabel Maudit, and her maternal grandparents were Sir John FitzGeoffrey, Lord of Shere, and Isabel Bigod.

    Marriages and issue
    Sometime before 1281, she married firstly Sir Patrick de Chaworth, Lord of Kidwelly in Carmarthenshire, South Wales.[2] The marriage produced one daughter:

    Maud Chaworth (1282–1322), married Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster,[3] by whom she had seven children.
    Following Sir Patrick's death in 1283, Lady Isabella had in her possession four manors in Wiltshire and two manors in Berkshire, assigned to her until her dowry should be set forth along with the livery of Chedworth in Gloucestershire and the Hampshire manor of Hartley Mauditt which had been granted to her and Sir Patrick in frank marriage by her father.

    In 1286, she married secondly Sir Hugh le Despenser without the King's licence for which Sir Hugh had to pay a fine of 2000 marks.[1] He was created Baron Despenser by writ of summons to Parliament in 1295, thereby making Lady Isabella Baroness Despenser.

    Together Lord and Lady Despenser had four children:

    Hugh le Depenser, Lord Despenser the Younger (1286 – executed 24 November 1326),[2] married Eleanor de Clare, by whom he had issue.
    Aline le Despenser (died before 28 November 1353), married Edward Burnell, Lord Burnell
    Isabella le Despenser (died 4/5 December 1334), married firstly as his second wife, John Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings, by whom she had three children. Their descendants became the Lords Hastings; she married secondly as his second wife, Sir Ralph de Monthermer, 1st Baron Monthermer.[4]
    Phillip le Despenser (died 1313), married as his first wife Margaret de Goushill, by whom he had issue.
    Lady Despenser died sometime before 30 May 1306. Twenty years later, her husband and eldest son, favourites of King Edward II, were both executed by the orders of Roger Mortimer and Queen Isabella, who were by that time the de facto rulers of England; along with most of the people in the kingdom, they had resented the power both Despensers wielded over the King.

    As her husband had been made Earl of Winchester in 1322, only after her death, Lady Despenser was never styled as the Countess of Winchester.

    Children:
    1. 3. de Chaworth, Maud was born on 2 Feb 1282 in Kidwelly Castle, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales; died on 3 Dec 1322 in Mottisfont Priory, Mottisfont, Hampshire, England.


Generation: 4

  1. 12.  de Chaworth, Patrick IV was born in 1218 in Stoke Bruerne, Northamptonshire, England (son of de Chaworth, Knight Payne II and de la Ferte, Gundred); died on 4 Sep 1258 in Cilgerran, Pembrokeshire, Wales.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GVV3-B37

    Notes:

    Biography
    Father Pain de Chaworth, Lord de la Ferte2,5,10 b. c 1183, d. c 2 Jun 1237

    Mother Gundred de la Ferté2,5,10 b. c 1200, d. bt 9 Mar 1233 - 4 Feb 1237

    Sir Patrick de Chaworth was born circa 1216 at of Kempsford, Gloucestershire, England.6 He married Hawyse de London, daughter of Sir Thomas de London, Lord Kidwilly and Eve FitzWarin, before 19 December 1243; They had 3 sons (Sir Pain; Sir Patrick; & Sir Hervey) and 3 daughters (Emme; Eve, wife of Sir Robert de Tibetot; & Agnes).2,3,5,6,8 Sir Patrick de Chaworth died circa 23 September 1258 at of North Standen in Hungerford, Berkshire, England.2,5,6

    Family

    Hawyse de London b. c 1200, d. b 23 Sep 1274

    Children

    Eve Chaworth+11,4,12,7,9,13

    Sir Payn de Chaworth12 d. c 1279

    Sir Patrick de Chaworth, Lord Kedwelly+3,12,8 b. c 1254, d. c 7 Jul 1283

    The Chaworth arms, azure, two chevronels or, were adopted from the family of Alfreton; the senior branch of the Chaworths had borne barry of ten argent and gules, an orle of martlets sable.

    Patrick added the Welsh marcher lordship of Kidwelly by his marriage to Hawise (d. 1274), daughter and heir of Thomas de Londres (d. c.1216). This senior male line of the family ended in the granddaughter of this marriage, Maud (1278–c.1322), who, as a ward of Edmund, earl of Lancaster, was married to Edmund's second son, Henry, later earl of Lancaster (c.1280-1345), in the 1290s.

    Death
    He was killed in battle against the Welsh. There was an Inquisition of Patrick de Chaworces alias de Chaors, de Chauurces, de Chawrces, de Chawerches, etc. Writ to the sheriff of Gloucester, 23 Sept. 42 Hen. III

    Wilts. Extent, Sunday the eve of St. Martin.

    Berewik manor (full extent given with names of tenants), including pastures called Kyggesmers and la Sterte. 60s. rent are held by exchange for life by Mabel de Cantelo alias de Cantilupe, and ought, with the advowson of the church, to revert to the manor after her death. [Reference: Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem, vol. 1 (1904): 113-115].

    The above record merely states that the manor and advowson of Berwick, Wiltshire was held by Mabel de Cantelowe for life "by exchange" and that on the death of Mabel, the property was to revert to Patrick de Chaworth's heirs. There is no indication in the inquisition if or how Patrick de Chaworth is related to Mabel de Cantelowe.

    The Welsh rising of 1257 involved the destruction of the settlement at Kidwelly, but the invaders failed to capture the castle. Patrick was slain during the campaign of the following year, and the wardship of his lands was granted to Hawise during the minority of their son Payn.

    "Early in September [1258] David ap Gruffydd, Maredudd ab Owain, and Rhys Fychan were together in Emlyn, where a conference was proposed between them and Maredudd ap Rhys, who, with Patrick of Chaworth, was at Cardigan with a large force, assembled from all the marcher lordships of West Wales. The meeting was to have come off at Cilgerran, but Patrick, unhappily for himself, was persuaded to deal treacherously with his foes, and on the evening of 4th September attacked them with all his host. Notwithstanding the surprise and their inferior numbers, the Welsh successfully met the onslaught, and in the rout which followed the lord of Kidwelly was slain." Source: J.E.Lloyd, A History of Wales, vol II, 1912, p.725.
    B.A.Malaws, RCAHMW, 30 October 2006.

    The Battle Abbey Roll. Vol. I.
    by
    The Duchess of Cleveland.

    Prepared by Michael A. Linton
    -------*--------
    Return to Index

    Chaworth : the Anglicized form of Chaurtes, Chaurcis, or Cadurcis; a name "derived," says Camden, "from the Cadurci in France," and dating from the Conquest in this country. Patric de Cadurcis, of Little Brittany, who was seated in Gloucestershire, and a benefactor of Gloucester Abbey in the latter years of the Conqueror's reign, founded a powerful family of Lords Marcher, that bore rule on the Welsh frontier up to the close of the fourteenth century. Pain, called by Dugdale Patric's grandson (though, as he was living in 1217, a hundred and thirty years after the death of the Conqueror, he must have been a far more remote descendant), held 125 knight's fees in Montgomery, and acquired Bridgewater Castle in Somersetshire, with other estates, through his wife Gundred de la Ferte, whose mother had been the sister and co-heir of the last William de Briwere. His son and successor, Patric, made a still greater alliance, for he married Hawise, the only daughter of Thomas de Londres, who brought, "with his fair Inheritance, the title of Lord of Ogmor and Kydweli. The heirs of Maurice de Londres were oblig'd by their tenure, in case the King or his chief justice should lead an army into these parts, to conduct the said army, with their banners, through the county of Neath to Lochor."—Camden. This great lordship was confirmed to him, by Henry III., "providing he could win and keep it for himself;" a condition rendered onerous by the distracted state of the country. In 1244 he had received the King's precept to "use all his power and diligence in annoying the Welsh, then in hostility;" and the Welsh naturally retaliated; for in 1258 Llewellyn and the princes of South Wales encamped at Kidwelly, and fired all the houses, except the castle. While thus engaged, "they were surprised by Meredith ap Res and the Lord Patric, who suddenly came down upon them with a body of Englishmen from Carmarthen. A vigorous battle took place, in which the Welshmen were eventually victorious." (Bridgeman's Princes of South Wales.) Then followed a year's truce, during which Prince Edward sent Patric, the King's Seneschal at Carmarthen, to treat with the Welsh at Emlyn. According to Matthew Paris, Llewellyn "meaning good faith, sent his brother David, with some others, to entreat with them of peace; but Patric, meaning to entrap them, laid an ambushment of armed men by the way, and as they should have met, these men fell upon the Welshmen, and slew a great number of them." Those that escaped from this base act of treachery raised the country, and collecting a considerable force, marched to meet the English, who had "mustered at Cardigan in all their pride." They encountered near the town of Kilgarran, "and a fierce engagement took place, in which the English were routed and fled, leaving their slain, with many caparisoned horses, behind them. In that battle the Lord Patric de Chaworth, Walter Malenfant, a stout and valiant knight from Pembroke, and other knights who had lately arrived from England, were slain."—Ibid.

    Patric left three young sons—the eldest then only thirteen—who proved the last heirs of his house. All of them, Pain, Hervey, and Patric', were signed with the cross in 1269, and attended Prince Edward to the Holy Land; but of Hervey there is no further mention. Pain commanded Edward I.'s army in West Wales in 1277, when Llewellyn was forced to conclude a treaty of peace; and "being thus victorious, was made governor of the Castles of Dumevor, Karekenyl and Landevery." He died in the following year, and his brother Patric, who succeeded him, only survived till 1282, leaving by Isabel de Beauchamp his wife, an only child, Maud, Lady of Kilwelly, married to Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, the nephew of Edward I.

    A far longer-lived branch of the family had been very early established in Nottinghamshire, through the marriage of Robert de Chaworth with the heiress of Marnham, Alice de Walichville. He was, without doubt, a relative or descendant of the first Patric, but he cannot possibly have been, as Dugdale asserts, his brother, as he lived in the ensuing century, and appears in the Liber Niger as holding a fee of William de Albini in Leicester. His grandson, William, acquired Alfreton, "in ancient times esteemed a barony of honour," through Alice, daughter and co-heir of its last lord, whose arms "were," says Thoroton, "almost ever used by Chaworth." The next heir, Thomas, was a baron by writ in 1296, but none of his posterity were ever honoured by a second summons, though their domain in Nottingham expanded apace through successive additions. Fourth in descent from Thomas was Sir William, whose wife was the heiress of Wyverton, as one of the representatives of the last Lord Basset of Drayton; and their son Sir Thomas married Isabel, daughter of Sir Thomas Ailesbury. "By this Match, he was entitled to the Inheritance of the honourable Families of Aylesbury, Pakenham, Engaine, Basset of Weldon, and Kaines, and better enabled to make the Park at Wiverton, which he had the King's License to do 24 Hen. VI.: who likewise granted him Free Warren in that Place, whereby it is very probable that he was the chief Builder of that strong House, which from thenceforward was the principal Mansion of his worthy Successors, and in our Times made a Garrison for the King, which occasioned its Ruin; since when, most of it is pulled down and removed, except the old uncovered Gatehouse, which yet remains a Monument of the Magnificence of this Family."—Thoroton's Notts. A third heiress brought Annesley to the next heir, George; but the line expired after three more generations, ending in 1589 with Sir George Chaworth. His daughter and sole heir, Elizabeth, married Sir John Cope.

    But she did not succeed either to Wyverton or Annesley, for there yet remained descendants of Sir George's uncle, whose grandson, another Sir George, was created in 1672 Viscount Chaworth of Armagh in the peerage of Ireland. This title was borne for little more than seventy years, as the third Viscount, again, left no heir but a daughter, Juliana Countess of Meath, the ancestress of the present Earl. The first Lord Chaworth had, however, younger brothers, whose posterity carried on the line at Annesley until the first years of the present century, when the last heir male, William Chaworth, died, and the estates devolved on his only child, Mary Anne,

    "The solitary scion left
    Of a time honour'd race."

    This was the fair lady immortalized by Lord Byron's early idolatry—the heroine of his 'Dream.' They were close neighbours in the country (Annesley Hall is scarcely three miles from Newstead) and distant relations by blood; for the sister of the last Viscount had married the ancestor of Lord Byron. But the families had been sundered by a deadly feud, caused by the fatal duel fought in 1765 between the poet's great uncle, the fifth Lord Byron, and Mr. Chaworth of Annesley. "The following," writes Horace Walpole, "is the account nearest the truth that I can learn of the fatal duel last night. A club of Nottinghamshire gentlemen had dined at the Star and Garter, and there had been a dispute between the combatants whether Lord Byron, who took no care of his game, or Mr. Chaworth, who was active in the association, had most game on their manor. The company, however, had apprehended no consequences, and parted at eight o'clock: but Lord Byron, stepping into an empty chamber, and sending the drawer for Mr. Chaworth, or calling him thither himself, took the candle from the waiter, and bidding Mr. Chaworth defend himself, drew his sword. Mr. Chaworth, who was an excellent fencer, ran Lord Byron through the sleeve of his coat, and then received a wound fourteen inches deep into his body. He was carried to his house in Berkeley Street, made his will with the greatest composure, and dictated a paper which, they say, allows it was a fair duel, and died at nine this morning." Lord Byron surrendered to take his trial in Westminster Hall, and was, almost unanimously, found guilty, but discharged on claiming his privilege of peerage under Edward VI.'s statute.

    The hereditary ill-will between the two families had been suffered to die out in the time of the orphaned heiress of Annesley, and during the summer of 1803 she and Lord Byron were constantly together. The young poet, then only in his sixteenth year, fell passionately in love with the beautiful girl of seventeen, and spent rapturous hours by her side, listening spell-bound to her singing, or roaming over the old terraced garden of Annesley. To him, in truth, it was enchanted ground:

    "He had no breath, no being, but in hers;
    She was his voice: he did not speak to her,
    But trembled on her words; she was his sight,
    For his eye follow'd hers, and saw with hers,
    Which colour'd all his objects:—he had ceas'd
    To live within himself; she was his life,
    The ocean to the river of his thoughts,
    Which terminated all."

    Miss Chaworth by no means shared these ecstatic feelings. A maiden "on the eve of womanhood" seldom if ever smiles upon a stripling younger than herself: and he had the mortification of hearing her say to her maid: "Do you think I could care anything for that lame boy?"—"This speech, as he himself described it, was like a shot through his heart."—Moore.
    The brief love-dream had ended with the summer holidays. He only saw Miss Chaworth once again in the following year, when she was engaged to be married to Mr. Musters of Colwick Hall. He bravely wished her joy and bade her farewell; then,

    "Mounting on his steed, he went his way,
    And never cross'd that hoary threshold more."

    His childish passion had been no evanescent fancy, but a heart-wound that left an abiding scar. Years afterwards, in one of his memorandum books, he accidentally mentions Miss Chaworth as "My M. A. C. Alas!" he presently adds, "Why do I say my? Our union would have healed feuds in which blood had been shed by our fathers; it would have joined lands broad and rich; it would have joined at least one heart, and two persons not ill-matched in years; and—and—and—what has been the result!"

    The close of Mrs. Musters' life was in mournful contrast to the golden promise of its opening years. Her married life was unhappy; though surrounded by blooming children, she fell a prey to secret and devouring melancholy, gradually became insane, and died a tragical death. During the Nottingham riots of 1831, Colwick Hall was assailed by a brutal mob, plundered, and set on fire;[1] and its unhappy mistress, driven from her house in the middle of the night, had to seek refuge in a neighbouring plantation. The terror of this midnight flight stamped itself on her sick brain: she never recovered from the shock she had received, and did not long survive it.

    ↑ "The master of the house was absent; his lady, in delicate health, was forced from her couch to a precipitate flight; led by her young daughter—another Antigone—to a distant part of the grounds; they both remained for hours on the damp earth, the daughter supporting her mother's head on her bosom, and both concealing themselves under a laurel tree. So profound was the terror of these unhappy ladies, that for hours after the wretches had quitted the grounds, the servants sought for their mistress and her daughter in vain. And at last when they found them in the situation I have so feebly endeavoured to describe, half dead with cold and terror, there was no apartment, no couch, no bed of that so lately splendid residence fit to receive them, and they were carried inanimate to the only place which had escaped the incendiaries—a groom's bed, over one of the stables."—J. IV. Croker.

    Patrick married de London, Hawise before 19 Dec 1243. Hawise was born in 1223 in Wales; died on 23 Sep 1274 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 13.  de London, Hawise was born in 1223 in Wales; died on 23 Sep 1274 in Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GJMF-3BY

    Children:
    1. 6. de Chaworth, Patrick V was born on 1 Apr 1250 in Kempsford, Gloucestershire, England; died on 7 Jul 1283 in Kidwelly Castle, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales.

  3. 14.  de Beauchamp, Sir William was born in 1238 in Warwick Castle, Warwick, Warwickshire, England; was christened in 1268 (son of de Beauchamp, William III and Mauduit, Isabel); died on 5 Jun 1298 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; was buried on 22 Jun 1298 in Greyfriars, Worcester, Worcestershire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Warwick, Warwickshire, England; 9th Earl
    • House: Beauchamp
    • Life Event: Hereditary Pantler at the King Richard's coronation.
    • FSID: MHWK-NHZ
    • Appointments / Titles: 1268, Worcestershire, England; High Sheriff

    Notes:

    William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick (c. 1238 – 1298) was the eldest of eight children of William de Beauchamp of Elmley and his wife Isabel de Mauduit. He was an English nobleman and soldier, described as a “vigorous and innovative military commander." He was active in the field against the Welsh for many years, and at the end of his life campaigned against the Scots.

    His father was William (III) de Beauchamp of Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, and his mother was Isabel de Mauduit, sister and heiress of William Mauduit, 8th Earl of Warwick, from whom he inherited his title in 1268. He had a sister, Sarah, who married Richard Talbot.
    He married Maud FitzJohn. Their children included:
    1. Isabella de Beauchamp, who married firstly Sir Patrick de Chaworth and, secondly, Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester
    2. Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick, who married Alice de Toeni, widow of Thomas de Leyburne.

    He became hereditary High Sheriff of Worcestershire for life on the death of his father in 1268.
    He was a close friend of Edward I of England, and was an important leader in Edward's invasion of Wales in 1277. In 1294 he raised the siege of Conwy Castle, where the King had been penned in, crossing the estuary. He was victorious on 5 March 1295 at the battle of Maes Moydog against the rebel prince of Wales, Madog ap Llywelyn. In a night attack on the Welsh infantry he used cavalry to drive them into compact formations which were then shot up by his archers and charged.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_de_Beauchamp,_9th_Earl_of_Warwick

    ...................................................................................

    William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick was born circa 1240.
    He was the son of William de Beauchamp and Isabel Mauduit.
    He married Maud fitz John, daughter of John fitz Geoffrey, Lord of Shere and Isabel le Bigod, circa 1270.
    He held the office of Hereditary Sheriff of Worcestershire.
    He held the office of Pantler at the King's Coronation.
    He succeeded as the 9th Earl of Warwick [E., 1088] on 8 January 1267/68.
    He held the office of Keeper of the Forest of Dean in 1270.
    He held the office of Captain of Cheshire and Lancashire in 1276.
    He fought in the Battle of Maes Moydog on 5 March 1294/95, where he led an English Army to defeat the Welsh.
    He fought in the Battle of Dunbar in 1296, where he defeated the Scots.
    He held the office of Steward of the forest between Oxford and Stamford in 1297/98.
    He held the office of Constable of Rockingham Castle in 1297/98.
    He died from 5 June 1298 to 9 June 1298.

    Children of William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick and Maud fitz John
    1. Isabella de Beauchamp d. c 30 May 1306
    2. Sarah de Beauchamp
    3. unknown daughter de Beauchamp
    4. unknown daughter de Beauchamp
    5. unknown daughter de Beauchamp
    6. Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick b. c 1270, d. 12 Aug 1315

    http://www.thepeerage.com/p2648.htm#i26478

    .......................................................................

    WILLIAM DE BEAUCHAMP, Knt., of Elmley, Acton Beauchamp, Comberton, Naunton Beauchamp, Salwarpe, Stoulton, and Wadborough (in Pershore), Worcestershire, Hanslope and Hawridge, Buckinghamshire, etc., Keeper of the Forest of Dean, 1270, Captain of cos. Chester and Lancaster, 1276, Constable of St. Briavels and Rockingham Castles, Steward of the Forest between Oxford and Stamford, son and heir, born about 1238 /12 (aged 26 and 30 in 1268).
    He married before 1270 MAUD FITZ JOHN, widow of Gerard de Furnival, Knt., of Sheffield, Yorkshire, Worksop, Nottinghamshire, etc. (died shortly before 18 October 1261), and daughter of John Fitz Geoffrey, Knt., of Shere, Surrey, Fambridge, Essex, etc., Justiciar of Ireland, Justice of the Forest south of Trent, by Isabel, daughter of Hugh le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk [see VERDUN 8 for her ancestry].
    They had two sons,
    1. John and
    2. Guy, Knt. [10th Earl of Warwick]
    and three daughters,
    3. Isabel,
    4. Anne (nun at Shouldham), and
    5. Amy (nun at Shouldham).
    He was heir in 1268 to his uncle, William Mauduit, 8th Earl of Warwick, by which he inherited the Earldom of Warwick, the office of Chamberlain of the Exchequer, and the baronies of Warwick, Warwickshire and Hanslope, Buckinghamshire.

    "Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013)

    William married FitzJohn, Matilda. Matilda was born in 1237 in Shere, Surrey, England; died on 18 Apr 1301 in Worcester, Worcestershire, England; was buried on 22 Jun 1301 in Greyfriars, Worcester, Worcestershire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 15.  FitzJohn, Matilda was born in 1237 in Shere, Surrey, England; died on 18 Apr 1301 in Worcester, Worcestershire, England; was buried on 22 Jun 1301 in Greyfriars, Worcester, Worcestershire, England.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Warwick, Warwickshire, England; Countess of Warwick
    • FSID: LB7Y-V7Z

    Notes:

    Maud FitzJohn, Countess of Warwick (c. 1238 – 16/18 April 1301) was an English noblewoman and the eldest daughter of John FitzGeoffrey, Lord of Shere. Her second husband was William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick, a celebrated soldier. Through her daughter, Isabella, Maud was the maternal grandmother of Hugh the younger Despenser, the unpopular favourite of King Edward II of England, who was executed in 1326.

    Maud was born in Shere, Surrey, England in about 1238, the eldest daughter of John FitzGeoffrey, Lord of Shere, Justiciar of Ireland, and Isabel le Bigod, a descendant of Strongbow and Aoife of Leinster. Maud had two brothers, Richard FitzJohn of Shere and John FitzJohn of Shere, and three younger sisters, Aveline FitzJohn, Joan FitzJohn, and Isabel FitzJohn. She also had a half-brother, Walter de Lacy, and two half-sisters, Margery de Lacy, and Maud de Lacy, Baroness Geneville, from her mother's first marriage to Gilbert de Lacy of Ewyas Lacy. The chronicle of Tintern Abbey in Monmouthshire names Matilda uxor Guidono comitis Warwici as the eldest daughter of Johanni Fitz-Geffrey and Isabella Bygod. Her paternal grandparents were Geoffrey Fitzpeter, 1st Earl of Essex and Aveline de Clare, and her maternal grandparents were Hugh Bigod, 3rd Earl of Norfolk and Maud Marshal.

    Maud married her first husband, Gerald de Furnivall, Lord of Hallamshire on an unknown date.
    Sometime after his death in 1261, Maud married her second husband, the celebrated soldier, William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick. Upon their marriage, Maud was styled as Countess of Warwick.

    Together William and Maud had at least two children:
    1. Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick (1270/1271- 28 July 1315),[1] on 28 February 1310, he married as her second husband, heiress Alice de Toeni, by whom he had seven children.
    2. Isabella de Beauchamp (died before 30 May 1306),
    - married firstly in 1281 Sir Patrick de Chaworth, Lord of Kidwelly, by whom she had a daughter, Maud Chaworth;
    - she married secondly in 1286, Hugh le Despenser, Lord Despenser by whom she had four children including Hugh Despenser the younger, the unpopular favourite of King Edward II, who was executed in 1326, shortly after his father.

    Maud died between 16 and 18 April 1301. She was buried at the house of the Friars Minor in Worcester.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maud_FitzJohn,_Countess_of_Warwick

    ...............................................................

    From Medieval Lands (downloaded 13 August 2018, dvmansur; see link in Sources):

    MATILDA (-16/18 Apr 1301, bur 7 May 1301 Worcester Franciscan Church). The Chronicle of Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire names "Matilda uxor Guidonis comitis Warwici" as the oldest daughter of "Johanni Fitz-Geffrey" and his wife "Isabella Bygod…"[796]. "Willelmum de Bello Campo filium Walteri de Bello Campo" granted "manerium suum de Ledecombe" to "Willelmum primogenitum eius et Matildem uxor eius", in exchange for "tenemento in Schirrevelench", by charter dated to [1261/69][797]. The will of "William de Beauchamp", dated 7 Jan 1268, bequeathed property to "Walter my son...Joane my daughter...Isabel my daughter...Sibill my daughter...Sarah my daughter...William my eldest son...my daughter the countess his wife...Isabel my wife..."[798]. The will of "William de Beauchamp Earl of Warwick", dated 14 Sep 1296, chose burial “in the quire of the Friars-Minors, commonly called the Gray-friars at Worcester”, bequeathed property to "Maud my wife...Guy my eldest son...my two daughters nuns at Shouldham"[799]. m firstly GERARD de Furnivalle Lord of Hallamshire, son of --- (-1261). m secondly (before 7 Jan 1269) WILLIAM de Beauchamp Earl of Warwick, son of WILLIAM [III] (sic) de Beauchamp of Elmley, Worcestershire & his wife Isabel Mauduit ([1237/41]-Elmley 5 or 9 Jun 1298, bur 22 Jun 1298 Worcester Franciscan Church).

    Children:
    1. 7. de Beauchamp, Isabella was born in Apr 1262 in Warwick Castle, Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died on 30 May 1306 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; was buried after 30 May 1306 in Saint Mary the Virgin Church, Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England.