of the Francs, King Pharamund

of the Francs, King Pharamund

Male 370 - 427  (57 years)

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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  of the Francs, King Pharamundof the Francs, King Pharamund was born in 370 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany (son of of The East Franks, Duke Marcomir II and de Lombardy, Hatilde); died on 27 Apr 427 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in May 427 in Kingdom of the Salian Franks.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: 10th Grandmaster of the Order of the Grail
    • House: Merovingian
    • FSID: LZN1-SLD
    • Occupation: First King of the Franks at Cologne -428, King of Tongres
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 404 and 418; Duke of the East Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: 404; King of The East Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: 409, Köln, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; King of the Franks at Cologne
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 419 and 428; King of The Salian Franks

    Notes:

    The Liber Historiae Francorum from the early 8th century names a king named Faramund (French: Pharamond): he was a son of the (historical) Marcomer and father Chlodios. For a long time Faramund was considered to be the first king of the Merovingian family. Its existence was only recognized as mythical at the end of the 19th century. The author of the Liber Historiae Francorum summarizes the first six books of the history of Gregory of Tours and adds additional information, including those on Faramund. However, for the period in question he did not have a source whose level of knowledge went beyond that of Gregory. It is unlikely that he had access to accurate genealogical information that Gregor did not know.

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    The History Files

    Considered to be the first king of the Salian Franks from AD 409, Pharamond is scarcely known to history, living on the fringes of the Roman empire as he did. His parentage is unknown, but he could have been a son of Marcomer.

    Contemporary historian Prosper Tiro wrote about Pharamond. In 420, he reportedly led his people across the River Rhine to head into the Roman Empire. This movement effectively separated his tribe from the majority of the Ripuarian Franks who had settled near Cologne. However, there were certainly Franks already settled on the west bank of the Rhine in 407, possibly Sicambrian Franks, so perhaps Pharamond was leading the first group of Salian Franks to arrive.

    Pharamond was eventually succeeded by his son Clodio. His wife was Argotta. A Pharamond appears as the king of France in the prose Tristan and later Arthurian works; he was clearly inspired by the historical leader.
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    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharamond
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    Family/Spouse: of Sicambria, Queen Argotta Rosamund. Argotta (daughter of of the East Franks, King Génébald II and de Camulod, Althildis, daughter of of the East Franks, King Génébald II and of Toxandria, Princess Blesinda) was born in 376 in Cimbria, Arhus, Denmark; died in 438 in Kingdom of the Sicambrian Franks, Gaul, Roman Empire; was buried in 438 in Kingdom of the Salian Franks. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. le Chevelu, King Clodion le Chevelu was born in 392 in Cologne, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; died on 26 Nov 448 in Cambrai, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried after 26 Nov 448 in Cambrai Cathedral, Cambrai, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France.
    2. of the Ostrogoths, Queen Eréliéva was born in 422 in Roman Empire ( 27 BC - 389 AD); was christened in 440; died in 523.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  of The East Franks, Duke Marcomir II was born in 342 in Kingdom of the Franks; was christened in 350 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany (son of of The East Franks, King Clodius IV and d'Alemanie, Blesinde); died in 423 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in 423 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Duke of the East Franks
    • House: Merovingian
    • FSID: LJNL-RNH

    Notes:

    From Wikipedia -

    Marcomer (Marcomeres, Marchomer, Marchomir) was a Frankish leader (dux) in the late 4th century who invaded the Roman Empire in the year 388, when the usurper and leader of the whole of Roman Gaul, Magnus Maximus was surrounded in Aquileia by Theodosius I.

    The invasion is documented by Gregory of Tours who cited the now lost work of Sulpicius Alexander. According to this account Marcomer, Sunno and Genobaud invaded the Roman provinces Germania Inferior and Gallia Belgica in Gaul. They broke through the limes, killed many people, destroyed the most fruitful lands and made the city of Cologne panic. After this raid, the main body of the Franks moved back over the Rhine with their booty. Some of the Franks remained in the Belgian woods. When the Roman generals Magnus Maximus, Nanninus and Quintinus heard the news in Trier, they attacked those remaining Frankish forces and killed many of them. After this engagement, Quintinus crossed the Rhine to punish the Franks in their own country, however his army was surrounded and beaten. Some Roman soldiers drowned in the marshes, others were killed by Franks; few made it back to their Empire.

    Nanninus and Quintinus were replaced by Charietto and Syrus, who were again confronted by an attack of unidentified Franks.

    Later, after the fall of Magnus Maximus, Marcomer and Sunno held a short meeting about the recent attacks with the Frank Arbogastes, who was a general (magister militum) in the Roman army. The Franks delivered hostages as usual, and Arbogastes returned to his winter quarters in Trier.

    A couple of years later when Arbogastes had seized power and the West Roman army was nearly completely in the hands of Frankish mercenaries, he crossed the Rhine with a Roman army into Germania, because he hated his own kin. Marcomer was seen as leader with Chatti and Ampsivarii but the two did not engage.

    Later we hear from the poet Claudian that Marcomer was arrested by Romans and banned to a villa in Tuscany. His brother Sunno crossed the Rhine and tried to settle himself as leader of the band of Marcomir, however he was killed by his own people.

    According to the later Liber Historiae Francorum, Marcomer tried to unite the Franks after the death of Sunno. He proposed that the Franks should live under one king and proposed his own son Pharamond (whose earliest mention is in this work, and who is considered mythological by scholars) for the kingship. This source does not relate whether Marcomer succeeded, but from other later sources that recall the account of Liber Historiae Francorum, the impression may be gained that Pharamond was regarded as the first king of the Franks. However, modern scholars, such as Edward James, do not accept this account in the Liber Historiae Francorum as historical, because Marcomer is called the son of the Trojan king Priam. Traditionally Marcomer is also known as Marcomir VI, and made a descendant of King Priam Podarces of Troy by Priam's son Helenus, from whom the Kings of Cimmerian Bosporus were said to descend. Less

    Marcomir married de Lombardy, Hatilde. Hatilde (daughter of de Lombardy, Himbald and de Lombardy, Hodesh) was born in 356 in Lombardia, Italy; died in 449 in Sachsen, Germany; was buried in 449 in Sachsen, Germany. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  de Lombardy, Hatilde was born in 356 in Lombardia, Italy (daughter of de Lombardy, Himbald and de Lombardy, Hodesh); died in 449 in Sachsen, Germany; was buried in 449 in Sachsen, Germany.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G7Z9-G6X

    Children:
    1. 1. of the Francs, King Pharamund was born in 370 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; died on 27 Apr 427 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in May 427 in Kingdom of the Salian Franks.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  of The East Franks, King Clodius IV was born in 325 in Köln, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany (son of of The East Franks, King Dagobert II and of The East Franks, Queen Blesinde); died in 398 in Köln, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in 389 in Sachsen, Germany.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: King of Westphalia
    • House: Merovingian
    • FSID: LCXK-GNP
    • Occupation: Duke of the East Franks

    Notes:

    Clodius IV, Duke of East Franks and Chlodius Le Chevelu are two different people. The former, born circa 324 was married to Blesinde of Sueve born about 325.

    The latter was born circa 390.

    Clodius married d'Alemanie, Blesinde. Blesinde (daughter of von Alemanien, Chlodomer and de Sueve, Blesinda) was born in 328 in Sachsen, Germany; died in 403 in Kingdom of the Salian Franks. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  d'Alemanie, Blesinde was born in 328 in Sachsen, Germany (daughter of von Alemanien, Chlodomer and de Sueve, Blesinda); died in 403 in Kingdom of the Salian Franks.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Princess of the Sueve
    • FSID: LZBF-BBN

    Children:
    1. 2. of The East Franks, Duke Marcomir II was born in 342 in Kingdom of the Franks; was christened in 350 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; died in 423 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in 423 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.

  3. 6.  de Lombardy, Himbald was born in 325; died in DECEASED.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G7FW-FVW

    Himbald married de Lombardy, Hodesh. Hodesh was born in UNKNOWN; died in DECEASED. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  de Lombardy, Hodesh was born in UNKNOWN; died in DECEASED.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G7FW-4YJ

    Children:
    1. 3. de Lombardy, Hatilde was born in 356 in Lombardia, Italy; died in 449 in Sachsen, Germany; was buried in 449 in Sachsen, Germany.


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  of The East Franks, King Dagobert II was born in 300 in Cologne, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany (son of of the East Franks, Génébald I and of the Sicambrian Franks, Queen Athildis Coilus); died on 23 Dec 379 in Cöln, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried on 23 Dec 379 in Sachsen, Germany.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Duke of Sicambrian
    • Appointments / Titles: Duke of the East Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: Duke of The East Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: King of Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: King of the Salic Franks
    • House: Merovingian
    • Nickname: The Younger
    • FSID: LC5B-WXH

    Notes:

    Dagobert is a fictitious character, or rather one whose true facts have escaped genealogists so far.

    Dagobert II "The Younger" Duke of the East Franks
    Dagobert (der Ostfranken) des Francs Duke of the Salic Franks
    0302 – 23 December 0379

    Dagobert II was a French king from the sacred Merovingian bloodline, the last Merovingian to hold the title "Holy Roman Emperor"

    Ripuarian Franks (Latin: Ripuarii) were one of the two main groupings of early Frankish people mentioned by a number of 6th-century sources. The Ripuarii originally lived on the right bank of the Rhine in what is today western Germany. Under pressure from their northern enemies the Saxons, starting from 274 AD they were able to infiltrate the left bank of the Rhine. In the chaotic years after the definitive collapse of Roman power in western Europe, in the last days of 406, the Ripuarians were able to conquer and more importantly hold the strategically important river valleys of the Meuse and the Moselle. They managed to occupy the lower and middle Rhineland in present day North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, Luxemburg, Wallonia, the modern Belgian and Dutch provinces of Limburg, and the northeastern part of France. On the right bank of the Rhine, the Ripuarian Franks had control over the river basin of the Main, in later years also called Franconia, one of the five stem duchies, from which in the middle of the 9th century the kingdom of Germany was formed.

    The other main group of Franks were the Salii, or "Salian Franks", who lived to the west of the Ripuarii in what is today the southwestern part of the Netherlands, the western part of Belgium and the northern and central part of France above the Loire river. The border between the area of the Salian and the Ripurarian Franks was roughly the Silva Carbonaria and the land between the Seine-basin (mostly Salian) and the upper Meuse river (Ripuarian). It's not clear that the whole Seine-basin was Salian, maybe some northern and eastern parts of the Seine-basin were settled by Ripuarian Franks.

    The division of the Franks into Ripuarians and Salians would have taken place in the later Roman Empire. By the time the Ripuarians are mentioned in the historical record, they had already lost their independence to the expanding power of the Merovingians, but they kept a separate identity. In the 7th century their traditional laws were recorded as the Lex Ripuaria. After the reign of the last capable Salian Frankish king, Dagobert in 639, the Carolingian Austrasian mayordomos gradually took over power, transforming the Ripuarian area of Austrasia into the heartland of the Carolingian empire.

    From the time of Louis VI (1108-37) the banner of St. Martin was replaced as ensign of war by the oriflamme of the Abbey of St. Denis, which floated about the tomb of St. Denis and was said to have been given to the abbey by Dagobert. It is supposed without any certainty that this was a piece of fiery red silk of sendal the field of which was covered with flames and stars of gold. The standard-bearer carried it either at the end of a staff or suspended from his neck. Until the twelfth century the standard-bearer was the Comte de Vexin, who, as "vowed" to St. Denis, was the temporal defender of the abbey. ... The descriptions of the oriflamme which have reached us in Guillaume le Breton (thirteenth century), in the "Chronicle of Flanders" (fourteenth century), in the "Registra Delphinalia" (1456), and in the inventory of the treasury of St. Denis (1536), show that to the primitive oriflamme there succeeded in the course of centuries newer oriflammes which little resembled one another. At the battle of Poitiers (1356) and Agincourt (1415) the oriflamme fell into the hands of the English; it would seem that after the Hundred Years' War it was no longer borne on the battlefield. (Catholic Encyclopedia)

    Dagobert married of The East Franks, Queen Blesinde. Blesinde (daughter of of the Sicambrian Franks, King Gauthier) was born in 309 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; died in 360 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in 360 in Kingdom of the East Franks. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 9.  of The East Franks, Queen Blesinde was born in 309 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany (daughter of of the Sicambrian Franks, King Gauthier); died in 360 in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in 360 in Kingdom of the East Franks.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Duchess of the East Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: Duchess of the Sicambrian Franks
    • Appointments / Titles: Queen of the East Franks
    • FSID: LZP2-JYZ

    Children:
    1. 4. of The East Franks, King Clodius IV was born in 325 in Köln, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; died in 398 in Köln, Köln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany; was buried in 389 in Sachsen, Germany.

  3. 10.  von Alemanien, Chlodomer was born in 310; died in 358.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GW71-S5N

    Chlodomer married de Sueve, Blesinda. Blesinda was born in 310; died in DECEASED. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 11.  de Sueve, Blesinda was born in 310; died in DECEASED.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GW7B-122

    Children:
    1. 5. d'Alemanie, Blesinde was born in 328 in Sachsen, Germany; died in 403 in Kingdom of the Salian Franks.