Drummond, Annabella

Female 1350 - 1401  (51 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Drummond, Annabella was born in 1350 in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland; was christened in 1350 in Drymen, Stirlingshire, Scotland (daughter of Drummond, Sir John and Montifex, Lady Mary Margaret); died in Oct 1401 in Scone Palace, Scone, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in Oct 1401 in Dunfermline Abbey, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • House: Clan Drummond
    • FSID: LZPK-KKT
    • Religion: Roman Catholic
    • Appointments / Titles: 14 Aug 1390, Old Scone, Perthshire, Scotland; Queen
    • Life Event: 1399, Scotland; She organized a palace coup. Made elder son a duke (first in Scotish history) and appoin

    Notes:

    Anabella Drummond (c. 1350–1401) was the queen consort of Scotland by marriage to Robert III of Scotland. She was the daughter of Sir John Drummond, of Stobhall, near Perth, 11th Thane of Lennox and Chief of Clan Drummond, and Mary Montifex, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Sir William de Montifex, Justiciar of Scotland. It has been erroneous postulated that her father was the same John Drummond that was a brother to Margaret Drummond, Queen of Scotland but as this does not align with any historical dates, the latter John was probably a close ancestor.
    She married John Stewart (the future Robert III of Scotland) in 1367. Soon, she was enveloped in a power struggle with her husband's brother, Robert. Since Anabella and John did have two daughters, but no sons for several years, he was a supporter of a law that would bar women from inheriting the throne.

    Queen
    Anabella was crowned with Robert at Scone Palace when he came to the throne in 1390. She continued bearing children until she was past forty and had her last child, the future James I of Scotland, in 1394.

    King Robert, an invalid since 1384 due to an accident with a horse, grew increasingly despondent and incompetent throughout his reign and was not capable to govern. During this time he is said to have said to her that he should be buried in a dung heap with the epitaph "Here lies the worst of kings and the most miserable of men".

    Because the king was not able to rule, Anabella was prompted to manage state affairs as de facto ruler. The chronicles of Scotland generally praise queen Anabella and her conduct as queen. Protecting the interests of her oldest son, David, she arranged a great tournament in 1398 in Edinburgh, where her oldest son was knighted. In April of that year she also called a council where he was created Duke of Rothesay and Lieutenant of the Realm in the same year. Shortly after his mother's death he would be imprisoned by his uncle and died in mysterious circumstances. David was described as debauched, self-indulgent and erratic, and the Duke of Albany did not have to fight hard to control him.

    The Fife burgh of Inverkeithing was a favorite residence of the queen. Her presence is still recalled in the sandstone font, decorated with angels and heraldry, which she presented to the parish church of the town, one of Scotland's finest surviving pieces of late medieval sculpture.

    Anabella died in Scone Palace in October 1401, and was buried at her birthplace of Dunfermline. With the loss of her protection, her eldest son David would become the prey of his uncle, Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany, dying shortly after

    Jul 1394; Anabella's youngest child, James Stewart, was born in July 1394 when Anabella was likely 44. Not usual for the time.

    Annabella married of Scotland, King Robert Stewart III on 13 Mar 1367 in Kyle, Aryshire (Historical), Scotland. Robert was born on 14 Aug 1337 in Dundonald Castle, Dundonald, Ayrshire, Scotland; was christened after 14 Aug 1337 in Dundonald, Ayrshire, Scotland; died on 4 Apr 1406 in Rothesay Castle, Rothesay, Bute, Scotland; was buried after 4 Apr 1406 in Paisley Abbey, Renfrewshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. Stewart, Princess Mary was born on 1 Jan 1380 in Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland; was christened in 1384 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland; died on 20 Mar 1458 in Duntreath Castle, Strathblane, Stirlingshire, Scotland; was buried in Mar 1458 in Strathblane, Stirlingshire, Scotland.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Drummond, Sir John was born in 1328 in Perthshire, Scotland (son of Drummond, Sir Malcolm and Graham, Annabella); died in 1373 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in 1373 in Inchmahome Priory, Aberfoyle, Perthshire, Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: 11th Chief of the House of Drummond.
    • Appointments / Titles: Sir John Drummond, 11º Senhor de Lennox Nasceu por volta de 1318, na Escócia. Filho de Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10º Senhor de Lennox, e de Margaret Graham. In 1367, Sir John Drummond recebeu a posse das terras de Stobhall and Cargill, herdadas de sua esposa. Casou-se com Mary Montifex, filha de Sir William of Montifex (William Montifichet) e de [...]. John faleceu em 1373. Foi pai de quatro filhos e quatro filhas: 1.1. Dougal Drummond. Dougal foi Bispo de Dunblane. 1.2. Lady Annabelle Drummond, nascida em 1350, na Abadia de Dunfermline, em Fife, na Escócia. Casou-se em 1367, com Robert III, Rei da Escócia, nascido em 14 de Agosto de 1337, filho de Robert II, Rei da Escócia, e de sua primeira esposa, Elizabeth Mure of Rowallan. Annabelle faleceu em 1401, e Robert faleceu em 4 de Abril de 1406. 1.3. Sir Malcolm Drummond, casado com Isabel Douglas, Condessa de Mar, filha de William Douglas, Senhor de Douglas, e de Margaret, Condessa de Mar. Malcolm, faleceu antes de 1402, e Isabel casou-se pela segunda vez, com Alexander Stewart, Senhor de Mar, filho natural de Alexander Stewart, Senhor de Buchan, e de Margaret Atheyn. Isabel faleceu em 1408. Sem filhos. Malcolm herdou os senhorios de Montifex, incluindo terras em Cargill, Stobhall, Auchterarder e Kincardine. Foi aprisionado e assassinado na prisão. 1.4. Margaret Drummond, casada com Sir Colin Campbell of Lochow, filho de Sir Archibald Campbell of Lochow e de sua segunda esposa, Mary Lamont. Após a morte de Margaret, Colin casou-se pela segunda vez, com Mariot Campbell, filha de John Campbell e de [...]. Colin faleceu entre 1412 e 1414. 1.5. Sir John Drummond, 12º Senhor de Lennox, casado com Elizabeth Sinclair, filha de Henry Sinclair, Senhor de Orkney, e de Jane Halyburton. John faleceu em 1428. 1.6. Mary Drummond, nascida em 1357. 1.7. William Drummond, casado com Elizabeth Airth, filha de Sir William Airth e de [...]. 1.8. Jean Drummond. About Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox 1,2 M, #102467, b. 1318, d. 1373 Last Edited=2 Mar 2005 Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox was born in 1318.2 He was the son of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox and Margaret de Graham.2 He married Mary Montifex, daughter of Sir William de Montifex.2 He died in 1373.2 Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox lived at Strobhall, Scotland.1 Children of Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox and Mary Montifex * Dougal Drummond 2 * Annabel Drummond+ b. c 1350, d. c Oct 1401 * Sir Malcolm Drummond b. 1351, d. 1403 * Margaret Drummond b. 1354 * Sir John Drummond, 12th of Lennox+ b. 1356, d. 1428 * Mary Drummond b. 1357 * William Drummond b. 1358 * Jean Drummond b. 1362 notes From http://www.electricscotland.com/webclans/dtog/drummon2.html The wife of John, the eldest son, was Mary, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Sir William de Montefex, with whom he got the lands of Auchterarder, Kincardine in Monteith, Cargill, and Stobhall in Perthshire. He had four sons, Sir Malcolm, Sir John, William, and Dougal; and three daughters - Annabella, married, in 1357, John, Earl of Carrick, high steward of Scotland, afterwards King Robert the Third, and thus became Queen of Scotland, and the mother of David, Duke of Rothesay, starved to death in the palace of Falkland, in 1402, and of James the First, as well as of three daughters; Margaret, married to Sir Colin Campbell of Lochow, Jean, to Stewart of Donally, and Mary, to Macdonald of the Isles. Citations G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 155. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage. Derek Hughes, \"re: 1st Lord Drummond,\" e-mail message from (unknown address) to Darryl Lundy, 22 December 2004, 13 February 2005 and 2 March 2005. Hereinafter cited as \"re: 1st Lord Drummond\". Charles Mosley, editor, Burke\'s Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes (Crans, Switzerland: Burke\'s Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999), volume 1, page 104. Hereinafter cited as Burke\'s Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition. Links http://www.thepeerage.com/p10247.htm#i102467 The Drummonds, according to unvarying tradition, are of Hungarian origin, Maurice, the first of that family who settled in Scotland, having come from that country in 1066 with Edgar the Atheling and Margaret, his sister, afterwards wife of King Malcolm III of Scotland. Maurice adopted the name Drummond from the Gaelic \'druim\' and \'monadh\', that is \'back of the mountain\'. Maurice was the son of George, a younger son of Andreas, King of Hungary. Andreas could trace his ancestry to Arpad, the Magyar king who conquered Hungary (d. 907), who m. a dt. of Jaroslav, the king of Novgorod and Kiev. Jaroslav was descended from the Swedish Viking Rurik (d. 870), who became king of Novgorod. The Swedish conquerors were called the Rus, or fair-haired, from which the word \'Russia\' is derived
    • Appointments / Titles: Sir Knight
    • FSID: LR3X-YVV

    Notes:

    Sir John Drummond, 11º Senhor de Lennox
    Nasceu por volta de 1318, na Escócia.
    Filho de Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10º Senhor de Lennox, e de Margaret Graham.
    In 1367, Sir John Drummond recebeu a posse das terras de Stobhall and Cargill, herdadas de sua esposa.
    Casou-se com Mary Montifex, filha de Sir William of Montifex (William Montifichet) e de [...].
    John faleceu em 1373.
    Foi pai de quatro filhos e quatro filhas:
    1.1. Dougal Drummond.
    Dougal foi Bispo de Dunblane.
    1.2. Lady Annabelle Drummond, nascida em 1350, na Abadia de Dunfermline, em Fife, na Escócia. Casou-se em 1367, com Robert III, Rei da Escócia, nascido em 14 de Agosto de 1337, filho de Robert II, Rei da Escócia, e de sua primeira esposa, Elizabeth Mure of Rowallan. Annabelle faleceu em 1401, e Robert faleceu em 4 de Abril de 1406.
    1.3. Sir Malcolm Drummond, casado com Isabel Douglas, Condessa de Mar, filha de William Douglas, Senhor de Douglas, e de Margaret, Condessa de Mar. Malcolm, faleceu antes de 1402, e Isabel casou-se pela segunda vez, com Alexander Stewart, Senhor de Mar, filho natural de Alexander Stewart, Senhor de Buchan, e de Margaret Atheyn. Isabel faleceu em 1408. Sem filhos.
    Malcolm herdou os senhorios de Montifex, incluindo terras em Cargill, Stobhall, Auchterarder e Kincardine.
    Foi aprisionado e assassinado na prisão.
    1.4. Margaret Drummond, casada com Sir Colin Campbell of Lochow, filho de Sir Archibald Campbell of Lochow e de sua segunda esposa, Mary Lamont. Após a morte de Margaret, Colin casou-se pela segunda vez, com Mariot Campbell, filha de John Campbell e de [...]. Colin faleceu entre 1412 e 1414.
    1.5. Sir John Drummond, 12º Senhor de Lennox, casado com Elizabeth Sinclair, filha de Henry Sinclair, Senhor de Orkney, e de Jane Halyburton. John faleceu em 1428.
    1.6. Mary Drummond, nascida em 1357.
    1.7. William Drummond, casado com Elizabeth Airth, filha de Sir William Airth e de [...].
    1.8. Jean Drummond.
    About Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox
    Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox 1,2

    M, #102467, b. 1318, d. 1373
    Last Edited=2 Mar 2005
    Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox was born in 1318.2 He was the son of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox and Margaret de Graham.2 He married Mary Montifex, daughter of Sir William de Montifex.2 He died in 1373.2 Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox lived at Strobhall, Scotland.1

    Children of Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox and Mary Montifex

    * Dougal Drummond 2
    * Annabel Drummond+ b. c 1350, d. c Oct 1401
    * Sir Malcolm Drummond b. 1351, d. 1403
    * Margaret Drummond b. 1354
    * Sir John Drummond, 12th of Lennox+ b. 1356, d. 1428
    * Mary Drummond b. 1357
    * William Drummond b. 1358
    * Jean Drummond b. 1362
    notes
    From http://www.electricscotland.com/webclans/dtog/drummon2.html

    The wife of John, the eldest son, was Mary, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Sir William de Montifex, with whom he got the lands of Auchterarder, Kincardine in Monteith, Cargill, and Stobhall in Perthshire.

    He had four sons,

    Sir Malcolm,
    Sir John,
    William, and
    Dougal;
    and three daughters -

    Annabella, married, in 1357, John, Earl of Carrick, high steward of Scotland, afterwards King Robert the Third, and thus became Queen of Scotland, and the mother of David, Duke of Rothesay, starved to death in the palace of Falkland, in 1402, and of James the First, as well as of three daughters;
    Margaret, married to Sir Colin Campbell of Lochow,
    Jean, to Stewart of Donally, and
    Mary, to Macdonald of the Isles.
    Citations

    G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 155. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
    Derek Hughes, "re: 1st Lord Drummond," e-mail message from (unknown address) to Darryl Lundy, 22 December 2004, 13 February 2005 and 2 March 2005. Hereinafter cited as "re: 1st Lord Drummond".
    Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes (Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999), volume 1, page 104. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition.
    Links

    http://www.thepeerage.com/p10247.htm#i102467
    The Drummonds, according to unvarying tradition, are of Hungarian origin, Maurice, the first of that family who settled in Scotland, having come from that country in 1066 with Edgar the Atheling and Margaret, his sister, afterwards wife of King Malcolm III of Scotland. Maurice adopted the name Drummond from the Gaelic 'druim' and 'monadh', that is 'back of the mountain'. Maurice was the son of George, a younger son of Andreas, King of Hungary. Andreas could trace his ancestry to Arpad, the Magyar king who conquered Hungary (d. 907), who m. a dt. of Jaroslav, the king of Novgorod and Kiev. Jaroslav was descended from the Swedish Viking Rurik (d. 870), who became king of Novgorod. The Swedish conquerors were called the Rus, or fair-haired, from which the word 'Russia' is derived

    Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox was born in 1318.2 He was the son of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox and Margaret de Graham.2 He married Mary Montifex, daughter of Sir William de Montifex.2 He died in 1373.2 Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox lived at Strobhall, Scotland.1

    Children of Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox and Mary Montifex

    * Dougal Drummond 2
    * Annabel Drummond+ b. c 1350, d. c Oct 1401
    * Sir Malcolm Drummond b. 1351, d. 1403
    * Margaret Drummond b. 1354
    * Sir John Drummond, 12th of Lennox+ b. 1356, d. 1428
    * Mary Drummond b. 1357
    * William Drummond b. 1358
    * Jean Drummond b. 1362
    notes
    From http://www.electricscotland.com/webclans/dtog/drummon2.html

    The wife of John, the eldest son, was Mary, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Sir William de Montifex, with whom he got the lands of Auchterarder, Kincardine in Monteith, Cargill, and Stobhall in Perthshire.

    He had four sons,

    Sir Malcolm,
    Sir John,
    William, and
    Dougal;
    and three daughters -

    Annabella, married, in 1357, John, Earl of Carrick, high steward of Scotland, afterwards King Robert the Third, and thus became Queen of Scotland, and the mother of David, Duke of Rothesay, starved to death in the palace of Falkland, in 1402, and of James the First, as well as of three daughters;
    Margaret, married to Sir Colin Campbell of Lochow,
    Jean, to Stewart of Donally, and
    Mary, to Macdonald of the Isles.
    Citations

    G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 155. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
    Derek Hughes, "re: 1st Lord Drummond," e-mail message from (unknown address) to Darryl Lundy, 22 December 2004, 13 February 2005 and 2 March 2005. Hereinafter cited as "re: 1st Lord Drummond".
    Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes (Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999), volume 1, page 104. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition.
    Links

    http://www.thepeerage.com/p10247.htm#i102467
    The Drummonds, according to unvarying tradition, are of Hungarian origin, Maurice, the first of that family who settled in Scotland, having come from that country in 1066 with Edgar the Atheling and Margaret, his sister, afterwards wife of King Malcolm III of Scotland. Maurice adopted the name Drummond from the Gaelic 'druim' and 'monadh', that is 'back of the mountain'. Maurice was the son of George, a younger son of Andreas, King of Hungary. Andreas could trace his ancestry to Arpad, the Magyar king who conquered Hungary (d. 907), who m. a dt. of Jaroslav, the king of Novgorod and Kiev. Jaroslav was descended from the Swedish Viking Rurik (d. 870), who became king of Novgorod. The Swedish conquerors were called the Rus, or fair-haired, from which the word 'Russia' is derived

    v

    John married Montifex, Lady Mary Margaret in 1343 in Firth, Orkney, Scotland. Mary (daughter of Montifex, William) was born in Feb 1325 in Stobhall, Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland; died on 31 Jan 1375 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried after 31 Jan 1375 in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  Montifex, Lady Mary Margaret was born in Feb 1325 in Stobhall, Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland (daughter of Montifex, William); died on 31 Jan 1375 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried after 31 Jan 1375 in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Perthshire, Scotland; Heiress of Cargill and Stobhall De Montefex
    • Appointments / Titles: Heiress of Kincardine
    • Appointments / Titles: Lady, Co-heiress of Montefichet
    • FSID: LRK8-G1M

    Notes:


    See-About Mary Montifex, co-heiress of Montefichet
    Mary Montifex
    F, #102464, b. 1325
    Last Edited=2 Mar 2005
    Mary Montifex was born in 1325.2 She was the daughter of Sir William de Montifex.1 She married Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox, son of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox and Margaret de Graham.2

    Her married name became Drummond.2 She was also known as Mary Montfichet.

    Children of Mary Montifex and Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox

    * Dougal Drummond 2
    * Annabel Drummond+ b. c 1350, d. c Oct 14011
    * Sir Malcolm Drummond b. 1351, d. 14032
    * Margaret Drummond b. 13542
    * Sir John Drummond, 12th of Lennox+ b. 1356, d. 14282
    * Mary Drummond b. 13572
    * William Drummond b. 13582
    * Jean Drummond b. 13622
    Notes
    From Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire (Google eBook) Bernard Burke Harrison, 1865 - Nobility - 1323 pages. Page 877:

    "Sir John Drummond, m, in 1360, Mary, dau. of Sir William de Montifex, heiress of Stobhall, and of large possessions in Perthshire. His eldest dau. Annabella, a lady of great beauty and merit, m. King Robert III., was crowned with him at Scone, in September, 1390, and is ancestress of Queen Victoria, and of most of the crowned heads of Europe."

    Known to be alive at January 31st, 1375 and died shortly afterwards

    From Drummond Clan

    "Meantime, by the marriage of Sir John Drummond, grandson of the Drummond who fought at Bannockburn, to Mary the daughter and heiress of Sir William de Montifex, the family had come into possession of Stobhall on the Tay and large possessions in Perthshire, and a further alliance with the royal house was made when Sir John’s eldest daughter Annabella became the wife of King Robert III., and was crowned with him at Scone in September, 1390. Through this marriage all the succeeding Kings of Scotland and of Britain have been descended from the House of Drummond, and there is Drummond blood in the veins of most of the crowned heads of Europe."

    Citations
    1. Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Family: A Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 227. Hereinafter cited as Britain's Royal Family.
    2. Derek Hughes, "re: 1st Lord Drummond," e-mail message from (unknown address) to Darryl Lundy, 22 December 2004, 13 February 2005 and 2 March 2005. Hereinafter cited as "re: 1st Lord Drummond".
    Genealogical memoir of the most noble and ancient house of Drummond, David Malcolm, (Drummond-Genealogical memoir of the most noble and ancient house of Drummond 1808 by David Malcolm.pdf on file E://genealogy/books). GoogleBooks

    Children:
    1. 1. Drummond, Annabella was born in 1350 in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland; was christened in 1350 in Drymen, Stirlingshire, Scotland; died in Oct 1401 in Scone Palace, Scone, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in Oct 1401 in Dunfermline Abbey, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Drummond, Sir Malcolm was born in 1296 in Perthshire, Scotland; died on 17 Oct 1346 in Nevilles Cross, Durham, England; was buried after 17 Oct 1346 in Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: The Lennox, Dunbartonshire, Scotland; 10th Thane of Lennox
    • Appointments / Titles: Sir Knight
    • FSID: L5NR-BMN
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 1325 and 1346, Lennox, Scotland; 10th Thane of Lennox

    Notes:

    Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox was born after 1295.1 He was the son of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 9th Thane of Lennox and unknown daughter Graham.1 He married unknown daughter Graham, daughter of Sir Patrick Graham of Kincardine. He died in 134
    IX. Sir MALCOLM DRUMMOND, domi∣nus
    de eodem. He made a great figure in the
    reign of king Robert Bruce, to whom he was
    a firm and steady friend, and immediately af∣ter
    the battle of Bannockburn, obtained from
    that great prince, for his good and faithful
    services,* a grant of several lands in Perth∣shire,
    anno 1315: and perhaps it is no im∣probable
    conjecture, that the caltrops were
    then first added by way of copartment to his
    coat of arms, as they were used on that me∣morable
    occasion, with great success, against
    the English horse, and very possibly by the
    advice or under the direction of sir Malcolm.

    The year thereafter, in a full parliament,
    where he sat as one of the barones majores
    regni, he made a resignation into the king's
    hands, in favours of sir Malcolm Fleming, fa∣ther
    of the first earl of Wigton, of his lands
    and barony of Auchindon in Dunbarton-shire,*
    upon which lord Fleming got a charter under
    the great seal, confirming the same to him,
    anno 1316.

    He married a daughter of sir Patrick Gra∣ham
    of Kincardine, ancestor of the duke of
    Montrose, by whom he had a son and suc∣cessor,

    About Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox
    Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox fought in the Battle of Neville's Cross, Durham in 1346. He died in 1346, killed in action.

    The Battle of Neville’s Cross derives its name from a stone cross that Lord Neville paid to have erected on the battlefield to commemorate this remarkable victory. The fate of the unfortunate David II of Scotland is immortalised in Shakespeare’s play Henry V. In Act 1 Scene 3, Henry says to the Archbishop of Canterbury:

    For you shall read that my great-grandfather / Never went with his forces into France / But that the Scot on his unfurnish’d kingdom/ Came pouring, like the tide into a breach, / With ample and brim fullness of his force; / Galling the gleaned land with hot essays, / Girding with grievous siege castles and towns; / That England, being empty of defence, / Hath shook and trembled at the ill neighbourhood.

    But the Archbishop replies:

    She hath been then more fear’d than harm’d my liege; / For hear her but exampled by herself: / When all her chivalry hath been in France, / And she a mourning widow of her nobles, / She hath herself not only well defended, / But taken, and impounded as a stray, / The king of Scots; whom she did send to France, / To fill King Edward’s fame with prisoner kings…

    notes
    From Curt Hofeman PostEm 2010-03-28

    "Malcolm, who appears on various occasions as a witness to charters by Malcolm, fifth Earl of Lennox, and also by Murdach, Earl of Menteith, between 1310 and 1332.(2-31) He is stated in a charter by King Robert Bruce, of uncertain date, but between 1315 and 1321, to have resigned the lands of Auchindonan, co. Dumbarton, in favour of Sir Malcolm Fleming.(3-31) That is nearly all that is recorded of him. The family histories state that in 1334 King Edward III. gave a grant of his lands to Sir John Clinton, but that is a misdating of the grant of 1301 already cited.(4-31) He had a charter from King David II. about 1346, of the lands of Tulliecravan and Dronan, co. Perth. Malcolm, or Sir Malcolm, as he is sometimes called, is said to have died about 1346, or soon after, but nothing certain has been ascertained. His chief memorial is that he was the father of Margaret Drummond, the second wife of King David II., through whose influence it is believed that her family first rose to a prominent position."

    "Sir Malcolm had, so far as known, two sons and a daughter:—

    1. John, who succeeded.
    2. Maurice, who is designed brother of John in the agreement with the Menteiths ...
    3. Margaret, designed by the writer of the _Liber Pluscardensis_ as daughter of Sir Malcolm Drummond, a noble and very beautiful lady,(7-32) is overlooked entirely by the earlier historians of her family. She married, first, John Logie of that Ilk, and had by him a son, also named John. But in the end of 1362, or beginning of 1363, she became the mistress of King David II., and apparently before October 1363, and certainly before the following February, he made her his wife, at Inchmurdoch.
    Citations

    David Malcolm’s "Genealogical Memoir of the Most Noble and Ancient House of Drummond" (Crieff, Perthshire, Scotland: Graham Maxwell, 1808)
    William Drummond’s "Genealogy of the House of Drummond" (Edinburgh, Scotland: EUP, 1889).
    Sources

    The Genealogy of the Most Noble and Ancient House of Drummond (Google eBook) William Drummond Strathallan (1st viscount), William Drummond Priv. print., 1889. Page 261
    Links

    http://www.thepeerage.com/p10249.htm#i102483
    http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~hwbradley/aqwg1603.htm#27098
    http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=jweber&id=I19461
    Malcolm Drummond Male 1304 - 1346 (42 years)

    Thane of Lennox Malcolm Drummond
    20 generations from the origin. Great x 18 grandfather.
    Birth: aft 1295, Scotland;
    Death: 1346; Scotland;
    Age: 51

    Titles:
    10th Thane of Lennox

    Notes:

    Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox was born after 1295. He was the son of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 9th Thane of Lennox and Margaret Graham. He died in 1346, killed in action.

    Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox fought in the Battle of Durham in 1346.

    Children of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox and Margaret de Graham:
    Sir John Drummond, 11th of Lennox b. 1318, d. 1373
    Margaret Drummond b. c 1340, d. a 31 Jan 1375

    Children of Sir Malcolm Drummond, 10th Thane of Lennox:
    Sir Maurice Drummond b. 1322
    The Life Summary of Malcolm
    When Sir Malcolm Drummond 10th Thane of Lennox was born about 1302, in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland, his father, Malcolm Drummond 9th Thane of Lennox, was 22 and his mother, Alyse de Crawford, was 42. He married Margaret Graham Countess of Menteith before 1322, in Scotland. They were the parents of at least 4 sons and 1 daughter. He died on 17 October 1346, in Neville's Cross, Durham, England, at the age of 44, and was buried in Scotland.

    Walter Drummond b. 1323

    Sources:

    Birth:
    188 - http://www.thepeerage.com
    Marriage:
    188 - http://www.thepeerage.com
    Death:
    188 - http://www.thepeerage.com
    Family
    See the Family Tree

    Father
    Thane of Lennox Malcolm Drummond
    aft 1270 - 1325
    Mother
    No information for the mother yet

    Spouse/Consort/Mate
    Primary or Last Marriage:
    Date: , Place: , Status: Marriage, Note:
    Lady Margaret de Graham
    c. 1295 -

    Issue
    Thane of Lennox John Drummond
    Great x 17 grandfather
    1318 - 1373
    Design and content © 2011 House Empire, Inc.

    Malcolm married Graham, Annabella in 1318 in Scotland. Annabella (daughter of Graham, David and Perthshire, Isabella) was born in 1295 in Kincardineshire, Scotland; died in 1358 in Fearn, Ross-shire, Scotland; was buried in 1358 in Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  Graham, Annabella was born in 1295 in Kincardineshire, Scotland (daughter of Graham, David and Perthshire, Isabella); died in 1358 in Fearn, Ross-shire, Scotland; was buried in 1358 in Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G8Y9-XJ3

    Children:
    1. 2. Drummond, Sir John was born in 1328 in Perthshire, Scotland; died in 1373 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in 1373 in Inchmahome Priory, Aberfoyle, Perthshire, Scotland.

  3. 6.  Montifex, William was born in 1279 in Stobhall, Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland (son of de Montfitchet, William and Abernethy, Devorguilla); died in 1344 in Auchterarder, Perthshire, Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G632-GG1

    Children:
    1. 3. Montifex, Lady Mary Margaret was born in Feb 1325 in Stobhall, Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland; died on 31 Jan 1375 in Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried after 31 Jan 1375 in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland.


Generation: 4

  1. 10.  Graham, David was born on 27 Apr 1274 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland (son of Graham, Sir Patrick of Kincardine and Strathearn, Annabella); died in 1327 in Kincardine, Perthshire, Scotland; was buried in 1327 in Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Knight
    • Appointments / Titles: Kincardine, Perthshire, Scotland; Lord
    • Appointments / Titles: Lord of Dundaff
    • FSID: LB8Y-4VY
    • Military: 28 Apr 1296; Battle of Dunbar

    Notes:

    Sir David de Graham of Kincardine was a 13th-14th century Scottish noble.

    David was the son of Patrick de Graham of Kincardine and Annabella de Strathearn.[1] He fought with his father at the Battle of Dunbar on 27 April 1296, where he was captured and became a prisoner of King Edward I of England until 1297. His father Patrick died during the battle. David received from King Robert I of Scotland, in consideration of his good and faithful services several grants of land. He signed the Declaration of Arbroath in 1320. Robert I exchanged the Graham lands at Cardross for those of Old Montrose with David in March 1326. He died in 1327.

    Family and issue
    David is known to have had the following issue;

    David of Kincardine and Old Montrose
    Patrick of Kinpunt
    Margaret

    Citations
    People of Medieval Scotland - David Graham (son of Patrick), knight

    David married Perthshire, Isabella. Isabella (daughter of de Burgh, Allen II) was born in 1276 in Perthshire, Scotland; died in 1298 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 11.  Perthshire, Isabella was born in 1276 in Perthshire, Scotland (daughter of de Burgh, Allen II); died in 1298 in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GZGQ-WK3

    Children:
    1. 5. Graham, Annabella was born in 1295 in Kincardineshire, Scotland; died in 1358 in Fearn, Ross-shire, Scotland; was buried in 1358 in Scotland.

  3. 12.  de Montfitchet, William was born in 1220 in Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland; died in 1287 in Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G63L-HYD

    William married Abernethy, Devorguilla. Devorguilla (daughter of Abernethy, Sir Patrick) was born in 1222 in Abernethy, Perthshire, Scotland; died on 3 Feb 1295 in Scotland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 13.  Abernethy, Devorguilla was born in 1222 in Abernethy, Perthshire, Scotland (daughter of Abernethy, Sir Patrick); died on 3 Feb 1295 in Scotland.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: LCFS-LY3
    • Name: Devorguilla de Abernethy
    • Alternate Birth: 1225, Auchterarder, Perthshire, Scotland

    Children:
    1. 6. Montifex, William was born in 1279 in Stobhall, Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland; died in 1344 in Auchterarder, Perthshire, Scotland.